This edited volume presents updated and significant contributions to the study of climate change and ecosystem services, with a strong focus on real-world case studies from diverse geographic regions, especially across Asia. The book explores how climate change affects the ecosystem services that support human well-being and economic stability, also highlights the need for conservation, sustainable land management and policy action to mitigate these impacts. Combining traditional environmental research with the latest advancements in satellite-based Earth observation and remote sensing, the book showcases innovative methods and applications for monitoring environmental changes. It emphasizes how remote sensing technologies can be used to track land use transformation, climate-induced changes, and ecosystem responses with greater accuracy. With contributions from internationally recognized researchers, this book will be a valuable resource for scientists, academics, graduate and postgraduate students, and professionals working in the fields of remote sensing, climate science, environmental studies, and natural resource management. It offers both theoretical insights and practical tools to address the urgent challenges of climate change and its impact on ecosystems worldwide.