Rasstroystva metabolizma soprovozhdayut tselyy ryad zabolevaniy cheloveka, takikh kak allergicheskie bolezni, ozhirenie, metabolicheskiy sindrom, osteoporoz i nekotorye drugie. Sleduet otmetit', chto vse eti zabolevaniya nazyvayut v nastoyashchee vremya epidemiey tsivilizatsii, chto podtverzhdaetsya rostom chastoty sluchaev, tyazhest'yu techeniya i mnogochislennymi neblagopriyatnymi posledstviyami. Rezul'taty nashikh nauchnykh issledovaniy pokazyvayut, chto metabolicheskie narusheniya materi vo vremya beremennosti ne tol'ko vliyayut na rost, razvitie i sostoyanie zdorov'ya potomstva, no i izmenyayut, programmiruyut metabolizm detey, nachinaya s perioda novorozhdennosti, uvelichivaya risk razvitiya tselogo ryada zabolevaniy. Vpervye ustanovleniya fiziologicheskie osobennosti krovosnabzheniya golovnogo mozga detey pervykh 5 mesyatsev zhizni, po sravneniyu s det'mi v vozraste 6-12 i 13-36 mesyatsev, metodom ul'trazvukovoy transkranial'noy dopplerografii arteriy osnovaniya mozga i brakhiotsefal'nykh arteriy.Ustanovleny sushchestvennye izmeneniya neyrogumoral'noy regulyatsii u detey, rodivshikhsya u zhenshchin s metabolicheskimi rasstroystvami.