Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Industry 4.0 are interconnected concepts that represent digital transformation and advanced automation in the industrial sector. AI refers to the development of computer systems capable of performing tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning and decision-making. In Industry 4.0, AI is a central technology driving the creation of smart factories, where machines and systems communicate and operate autonomously.Industry 4.0, also known as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, integrates advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, robotics, and cloud computing to create highly efficient and adaptable production networks. AI analyses large volumes of data generated by these systems to optimize processes, predict failures, improve product quality and increase production flexibility.In short, the combination of AI and Industry 4.0 is revolutionizing manufacturing by enabling smarter, more efficient and personalized operations, resulting in significant gains in productivity and innovation.