While traditional approaches in pattern recognition and computer vision have continued to evolve, along with the advances of artificial intelligence (AI), this unique compendium presents recent research activities in deep learning, graph-based and semantic-based approaches and applications.The book covers the most recent advances as well as traditional topics in pattern recognition and computer vision in this new AI area in the first part. The second part presents emerging applications of deep learning and AI. This useful reference text benefits academics, professionals, researchers and graduate students in pattern recognition, computer vision, image segmentation and artificial intelligence.