C++ programmingThe Ultimate Beginner's Guide to Learn c++ Step by Step C++ is a statically typed, compiled, general-purpose, case-sensitive, free-form programming language that supports procedural, object-oriented, and generic programming.C++ is regarded as amiddle-levellanguage, as it comprises a combination of both high-level and low-level language features.C++ was developed byBjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs in Murray Hill, New Jersey, as an enhancement to the C language and originally named C with Classes but later it was renamed C++ in 1983.C++ is a superset of C, and that virtually any legal C program is a legal C++ program.Note: A programming language is said to use static typing when type checking is performed during compile-time as opposed to run-time.Object-Oriented ProgrammingC++ fully supports object-oriented programming, including the four pillars of object-oriented development: -Encapsulation-Data hiding-Inheritance-Polymorphism Standard LibrariesStandard C++ consists of three important parts: -The core language giving all the building blocks including variables, data types and literals, etc.-The C++Standard Library giving a rich set of functions manipulating files, strings, etc.-The Standard Template Library (STL) giving a rich set of methods manipulating data structures, etc.The ANSI StandardThe ANSI standard is an attempt to ensure that C++ is portable;that code you write for Microsoft's compiler will compile without errors, using a compiler on a Mac, UNIX, a Windows box, or an Alpha.